Ultimate Guide to Prepare 156-581 with Accurate PDF Questions [Apr 25, 2023]
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NEW QUESTION 45
The communication between the Security Management Server and Security Gateway to forward logs is done using the following process and port number.
- A. fwm, TCP 18190
- B. fwd, TCP 257
- C. fwm, TCP 257
- D. cpm, 19009
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 46
Johnny has connectivity issues on datacenter firewall. His access to Finance department server suddenly stopped working. He is constantly redirected to Captive Portal and asked to login. After some research he gets information that the Windows administrator had to reinstall one of the DCs because of hardware failure. How can Johnny check what is causing connectivity problems between gateway and this DC?
- A. He should run CLI command 'adlog a statistic on perimeter firewall to verify connections to all DCs
- B. He should run CLI command 'adlog a dc' on perimeter firewall to verify connections to all DCs
- C. He should run CLI command 'adlog a query on datacenter firewall to verify connections to all DCs
- D. He should run CLI command 'adlog a dc' on datacenter firewall to verify connections to all DCs
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 47
Which of the following is a valid way to capture general packets on Check Point gateways?
- A. Wireshark
- B. Network taps
- C. Firewall logs
- D. tcpdump
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 48
What process is used to stop a packet at a specified point during its flow and store it in order to examine its contents and resolve issues that may have occurred during inspection?
- A. Debugging
- B. Packet Capturing
- C. Forensics Analysis
- D. Logging
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 49
IPS detection incorporates 4 layers. Which of the following is NOT a layer in IPS detection?
- A. Protections
- B. Protocol Parsers
- C. Context Management
- D. Detections
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 50
What file extension should be used with fw monitor to allow the output file to be imported and read in Wireshark?
- A. .tgz
- B. .pcap
- C. .exe
- D. .cap
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 51
After deploying a Hide NAT for a new network, users are unable to access the Internet.
What command would you use to check the internal NAT behavior?
- A. cp ctl zdebug + xlate xltrc nat
- B. fw ctl zdebug + xlate xltrc nat
- C. cp ctl kdebug + xlate xltrc nat
- D. fw ctl kdebug + xlate xltrc nat
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 52
How would you check the connection status of a gateway to the Log server?
- A. run netstat -anp I grep :18187 in expert mode on Log server
- B. run netstat -anp I grep :18187 in CLISH on Log server
- C. run netstat -anp I grep :257 in expert mode on Log server
- D. run netstat -anp I grep :257 in CLISH on Log server
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 53
During the policy installation process, compiled policies are located in three different directories, which directory contains the last policy which was compiled successfully on the management side?
- A. $FWDIR/state/<gateway_name>/FW1
- B. $FWDIR/state_tmp/FW1
- C. $FWDIR/log/fwd.elg
- D. $FWDIR/state/local/FW1
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 54
After reviewing the Install Policy report and error codes listed in it, you need to check if the policy installation port is open on the Security Gateway. What is the correct port to check?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 55
As a security administrator/engineer in your company, you have noticed that your HQ Check Point Security Management Server is not receiving logs from your HQ Check Point Gateway/Cluster.
To investigate this issue in the command line, you will need to verify which process is running?
- A. fwd
- B. fwm
- C. cpd
- D. cpm
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 56
Which would be a good reason to let "fw monitor' display results to the console, rather the output to a file?
- A. You only need quick. simplified results
- B. You want to review full traffic details at a later time
- C. You would like to save system resources
- D. You would like to search results for specific reasons for dropping traffic
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 57
Where do Protocol parsers register themselves for IPS?
- A. Protections database
- B. Other handlers register to Protocol parser
- C. Passive Streaming Library
- D. Context Management Infrastructure
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 58
Services with expired licenses and contracts have----------
- A. full functionality for 90 days after they expire
- B. limited functionality
- C. no functionality
- D. full functionality for 45 days after they expire
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 59
What is true concerning fw monitor?
- A. fw monrtor is available on all management server platforms and the syntax is the same everywhere
- B. fwmonitor is available on all platforms and even the syntax is the same on all gateways
- C. fwmonitor has been obsoleted by tcpdump with R80.10
- D. tcpdump syntax can be used in fw monitor for deeper analysis
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 60
Which is the correct 'fw monitor syntax for creating a capture file for loading it into Wireshark?
- A. fw monitor -e 'accept <FILTER EXPRESSION>; Output.cap
- B. fw monitor -e 'accept <FILTER EXPRESSION>: -file Output.cap
- C. This cannot be accomplished as it is not supported with R80.10
- D. fw monitor -e 'accept <FILTER EXPRESSION>; -o Output.cap
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 61
What would be the most likely response when attempting to use SmartConsole to connect to a management server with the wrong credentials?
- A. "Server down on unresponsive"
- B. "Authentication to server failed"
- C. "invalid username or password"
- D. "Incorrect name or IP address"
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 62
Is it possible to analyze ICMP packets with tcpdump?
- A. No, use fw monitor instead
- B. No, since ICMP does not have any source or destination ports, but specification of port numbers is mandatory
- C. Yes, tcpdump is not limited to tcp specific issues
- D. No, tcpdump works from layer 4. ICMP is located in the network layer (layer 3), therefore is not applicable to this scenario
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 63
How many captures does the command "fw monitor -p all" take?
- A. All 4 points of the fw VM modules
- B. The -p option takes the same number of captures, but gathers all of the data packet
- C. All 15 of the inbound and outbound modules
- D. 1 from every inbound and outbound module of the chain
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 64
What does the FWD daemon instruct the gateway to do when communication issues between the gateway and SMS/Log Server occurs?
- A. It instructs the gateway to stop logging until it can restore communication.
- B. It instructs the gateway to store logs locally as it continues to try to restore communication.
- C. It instructs the gateway to only log a specified number of logs as defined in the Security Policy.
- D. It instructs the gateway to continue forwarding logs to SKIS/Log Server and the logs with be stored in a holding queue for the server until communication is restored
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 65
Select the correct statement about service contracts
- A. Service contracts are provided on paper only
- B. Valid service contracts are only stored and required on Primary Security Management Server and never downloaded on any other system
- C. Valid service contracts must be stored on the Security Management Server before they can be downloaded to a Security Gateway
- D. Valid service contracts must be stored only on the Security Gateways that have Threat Prevention blades enabled
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 66
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